How to write your address for a letter. Include how to write address in sentence and show how to write street address. Plus how to write your address in English and what to include in the address.
Have you ever had to write an address on an international letter? There are some pretty clear US guidelines on the internet, but do those rules change for other countries? Learn how to properly write your address as well as a sentence that explains it.
Physical mail is a little less prevalent now that there are other, more accessible modes of communication available. However, there is still a need for mailing letters and packages. Properly formatting an address is vital to ensuring that mail is delivered to the appropriate person efficiently.
In this article, we’ll explain what an address is, detail their proper formatting and placement for different types of situations, provide some additional tips and give a few examples of properly formatted addresses.
Table of Contents
What is an address?
An address provides the information necessary to locate a building, plot of land or structure. This collection of information is generally used in a specific format and contains things like political boundaries, street names, building numbers, organization names and postal codes as geographical references. Though an address is used regularly for a myriad of reasons, it is most commonly used to guide the routing of mail.
Related: Guide to Thank You Notes
How to write an address on an envelope
When addressing an envelope, two addresses must be used: the sender’s and the recipient’s. Here are the steps and placement for each:
The sender’s address
The address of the sender should be placed in the upper, left-hand corner. Here’s what to include:
- The name of the sender should be placed on the first line.
- If you’re sending from a business, you would list the company name on the next line.
- Next, you should write out the building number and street name.
- The final line should have the city, state and ZIP code for the address.
The recipient’s address
You will need to place the address of the recipient in the center of the envelope. Here’s how to complete their information:
- Place the recipient’s name on the first line.
- On the second line, write the building number and street name.
- Include the city, state and ZIP code on the final line.
Though the formatting of the actual address can be different depending on who and where you are sending the letter to, the placement is always the same.
How to write an address on a business letter
Though the actual geographical address is the same when mailing something to a company, there are a few other differences. Here’s how to address a letter to someone at a company:
- Though not necessary, many people write “Attention:” or “ATTN:” before the recipient’s name. Some prefer to also add the individual’s prefix before their name. Additionally, if you know that the person uses a professional distinction or title (such as MBA, CEO or VP), add a comma after their surname followed by the designation.
- The second line should simply have the name of the business.
- Next, you will need to write the building number and street name.
- This line will contain the city, state and ZIP code.
Related: Formatting Your Business Letter: Definitions, Tips and Examples
How to format a military address
Military addresses follow the same basic format as regular addresses aside from a few distinctions. Here are the steps for writing a military address:
- Write out the recipient’s name first.
- The next line should have the building number and street name.
- Instead of writing the name of the city, you will put DPO for the Diplomatic Post Office (diplomatic locations), FPO for the Fleet Post Office (Navy and ships) or APO for the Air/Army Post Office (Air Force or Army).
- The name of the state should be replaced with an abbreviation indicating the individual’s duty station, such as AA for Armed Forces America, AE for Armed Forces Europe or AP for Armed Forces Pacific.
- Though the ZIP code follows the same formatting, the additional four-number code is a requirement for delivery.
How to write an international address
The formatting for addresses will vary between countries so be sure to check for the specific requirements before mailing a package internationally. Below are the steps for writing an international address for most European countries:
- Write the recipient’s name on the first line.
- On the second line, write the building number and street name. If applicable, this is where you would write the name of the house. This is more common in rural areas where addresses are replaced with the name of the estate. If an estate name is used, the following line would need the building number and/or the street name (In many cases where an estate name is given, the street name is sufficient).
- The following line should list the town or city.
- On the next line, you will need to write the name of the county. This is superfluous in major cities but necessary for more rural areas. The abbreviation for “county” is Co. and should be placed before the proper name of the county.
- The following line should contain the postal code.
- The final line of the address should have the country’s name.
Related: How to End a Letter
Additional tips
Here are some additional tips for writing an address and sending a letter:
Place stamps at top right
Stamps should be placed in the top, right-hand corner of the envelope. Standard, one-ounce letters that are being shipped within the United States need just one stamp. However, additional stamps will be required for letters and packages that weigh more than one ounce.
Use the full zip code
If you want to improve the chances that the letter will make it to its destination quickly, you should use the five-digit ZIP code plus the four additional numbers that are specific to the area. To format, write the ZIP code with a hyphen afterward and then the four additional numbers will immediately follow that.
Write legible
Make sure that your writing is legible. The Postal Service suggests writing in all capital letters and black ink. Additionally, avoid using fonts that are difficult to read.
Include only the address info
Refrain from adding additional text below the last line of the address. The Postal Service uses automatic processing machines to scan the envelopes and you could delay your letter’s delivery by confusing the machine.
Use the correct abbreviations
You will need to use abbreviations for navigational directions, roadways and unit numbers. For example, you should use:
- ST for Street
- BLVD for Boulevard
- PKWY for Parkway
- LN for Lane
- DR for Drive
- RD for Road
- N for North, E for East, S for South, W for West and so on
- APT for Apartment
- STE for Suite
Use commas where appropriate
When writing an address out in a letter or email, you will need to use commas to separate the name from the address, the street address from the city and the city from the state. For example:
- Robert Robertson, 1234 NW Bobcat Lane, St. Robert, MO 65584-5678
Examples
Here are some examples of properly formatted addresses:
Regular address
This is an example of a regular address:
Suzy Queue
4455 Landing Lange, APT 4
Louisville, KY 40018-1234
Business address
Here is an example of an address for someone within a company:
ATTN: Dennis Menees, CEO
Global Co.
90210 Broadway Blvd.
Nashville, TN 37011-5678
Military address
Here’s an example of how to format a military address:
SGT Miranda McAnderson
6543 N 9th Street
APO, AA 33608-1234
International address
Though the specific requirements will vary depending on the country, here is an example of how to format a European address:
Henry Hernandez
Notting Estate
123 Notting Lane
Nottingham
NG1 1AJ
England
Conclusion
Sending an address in an email or text message is easy. It’s what you do with that address when someone clicks on it that causes the problem. As strange as this might seem, there are actually rules you should follow when writing an address to help people find your location.